Factories:
ab2 – bc2 – ab + c2
ab2 – bc2 – ab + c2
Let’s first arrange the terms in a suitable form;
ab2 – bc2 – ab + c2
= ab2 – ab – bc2 + c2
= (ab2 – ab) – (bc2 - c2)
= ab(b – 1) – c2(b - 1)
= (b – 1)(ab – c2)
So we get,
ab2 – bc2 – ab + c2 = (b – 1)(ab – c2)