The perimeter of an isosceles triangle is 32cm. The ratio of one of the equal side to its base is 3: 2. Find the area of the triangle.

It is given in the question that,

Perimeter of an isosceles triangle = 32 cm


Let us assume the sides of the triangle be a, b, c and a = b


We know that,


Perimeter = a + b + c


32 = a + b + c


32 = a + a + c


32 = 2a + c (i)


According to the condition given in the question, we have:


a: c = 3: 2


So, a = 3x and c = 2x


Now putting values of a and c in (i), we get


2 × 3x + 2x = 32


6x + 2x = 32


8x = 32


x =


x = 4


Thus, a = 3 × 4 = 12 cm


b = 12 cm


c = 2 × 4 = 8 cm


Now, s =


=


= 16 cm


Area of triangle =


=


=


= 4 × 4 × 2


= 32 cm2


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