Construct with ruler and compasses, angles of following measures:

(a) 60° (b) 30°


(c) 90° (d) 120°


(e) 45° (f) 135°

(a) Steps of Construction-

1. Draw a ray OA


2. Taking O as centre and convenient radius, mark an arc, which intersects OA at P.


3. Taking P as centre and same radius, cut previous arc at Q. Join OQ. Thus, BOA is required angle of 60°



(b) Steps of Construction-


1. Draw a ray OA.


2. Taking O as centre and convenient radius, mark an arc, which intersects OA at P.


3. Taking P as centre and same radius, cut previous arc at Q. Join OQ. Thus, BOA is required angle of 60°.



4. Put the pointer on P and mark an arc.


5. Put the pointer on Q and with same radius, cut the previous arc at C. Thus, COA is required angle of 30°



(c) Steps of Construction-


1. Draw a ray OA


2. Taking O as centre and convenient radius, mark an arc, which intersects OA at X.



3. Taking X as centre and same radius, cut previous arc at Y. Taking Y as centre and same radius, draw another arc intersecting the same arc at Z.



4. Taking Y and Z as centers and same radius, draw two arcs intersecting each other at S.


5. Join OS. Thus, SOA is required angle of 90°



(d) Steps of Construction-


1. Draw a ray OA


2. Taking O as centre and convenient radius, mark an arc, which intersects OA at P.



3. Taking P as centre and same radius, cut previous arc at Q. Taking Q as centre and same radius cut the arc at S. Join OS.


Thus, AOS is required angle of 120°.



(e) Steps of Construction-


1. Draw a ray OA


2. Taking O as centre and convenient radius, mark an arc, which intersects OA at X.



3. Taking X as centre and same radius, cut previous arc at Y. Taking Y as centre and same radius, draw another arc intersecting the same arc at Z.


4. Taking Y and Z as centers and same radius, draw two arcs intersecting each other at S. Join OS. Thus, SOA is required angle of 90°.



5. Draw the bisector of SOA. Hence, MOA = 45°



(f) Steps of Construction-


1. Draw a line PQ and take a point O on it.


2. Taking O as centre and convenient radius, mark an arc, which intersects PQ at A and B.



3. Taking A and B as centers and radius more than half of AB, draw two arcs intersecting each other at R. Join OR. Thus, QOR = POR = 90°.



4. Draw OD the bisector of POR. Thus, QOD is required angle of 135°


S


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