In a right-angled triangle, prove that the hypotenuse is the longest side.

Given, ΔABC is a right- angled triangle at B i.e. B = 90°


To prove AC is the longest side of ΔABC


Proof:


In ΔABC,


A + B + C = 180° [Sum of all angles of a triangle = 180°]


A + 90° + C = 180° [Given B = 90°]


A + C = 180° - 90°


A + C = 90°


Hence, A < 90°


A < B


BC < AC [Side opposite to a larger angle is longer]


Similarly,


C < 90°


C < B


AB < AC [Side opposite to a larger angle is longer]


Hence,


AC is the longest side of ΔABC i.e. the hypotenuse.


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