If (x + 1) is a factor of (2x3 + ax2 + 2bx + 1) then find the value of a and b given that 2a - 3b = 4
Given that (x + 1) is a factor of f(x)= (2x3 + ax2 + 2bx + 1), then f(-1) = 0
[if is a factor of f(x)= ax2 + bx + c then f( - α) = 0]
-2 + a-2b + 1 = 0
a - 2b - 1 = 0 …(i)
Also, 2a - 3b = 4
3b = 2a - 4
Now, put the value of b in Eq. (i), we get
3a - 2(2a - 4) - 3 = 0
3a - 4a + 5 = 0
a = 5
Now, put the value of a in Eq. (i), we get
5 - 2b - 1 = 0
2b = 4
b = 2
Hence, the required values of a and b are 5 and 2, respectively.