Ankita travels 14 km to her home partly by rickshaw and partly by bus. She takes half an hour, if she travels 2 km by rickshaw and the remaining distance by bus. On the other hand, if she travels 4 km by rickshaw and the remaining distance by bus, she takes 9 min longer. Find the speed of the rickshaw and of the bus.
Let the speed of the rickshaw and the bus are x and y km/h, respectively.
Now, she has taken time to travel 2 km by rickshaw,
she has taken time to travel remaining distance i.e., (14 - 2) = 12km
By bus
By first condition,
…(i)
Now, she has taken time to travel 4 km by rickshaw,
and she has taken time to travel remaining distance i.e., (14 - 4) = 10km, by bus =
By second condition,
…(ii)
Let and then Eqs. (i) and (ii) becomes
…(iii)
and …(iv)
On multiplying in Eq. (iii) by 2 and then subtracting, we get
Now, put the value of v in Eq. (iii), we get
Hence, the speed of rickshaw and the bus are 10 km/h and 40 km/h, respectively.