In figure, AB and CD are common tangents to two circles of unequal radii. Prove that AB = CD
Given : AB and CD are two common tangents to two circles of unequal radii.
To Prove : AB = CD
Construction: Produce AB and CD, to intersect at P.
Proof:
Consider the circle with greater radius.
AP = CP [Tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal] [1]
Also,
Consider the circle with smaller radius.
BP = BD [Tangents drawn from an external point to a circle are equal] [2]
Substract [2] from [1]. We Get
AP - BP = CP - BD
AB = CD
Hence Proved .