The area of the triangle formed by the line x + 3y = 12 and the coordinate axes is

Given equation,


x + 3y = 12


3y = 12 – x



When x = 0, then,





y = 4


When x = 6, then,





y = 2


When x = 12, then,




y = 0


Thus we have the following table,


X



0



6



12



Y



4



2



0



Now on plotting (0, 4), (6, 2) and (12, 0) we have the following graph,


Clearly from the graph,



Base of triangle = 12 – 0 = 12 units


Height of triangle = 4 – 0 = 4 units


We know that, Area of triangle =





= 24 sq. units


Therefore, the area of the triangle is 24 sq. units

8