Using an appropriate method, find the mean of the following frequency distribution:
Class interval | 84 - 90 | 90 - 96 | 96 - 102 | 102 - 108 | 108 - 114 | 114 - 120 |
Frequency | 8 | 10 | 16 | 23 | 12 | 11 |
Which method did you use, and why?
For equal class intervals, we will solve by finding mid points of these classes using direct method.
CLASS | MID - POINT(xi) | FREQUENCY(fi) | fixi |
84 - 90 | 87 | 8 | 696 |
90 - 96 | 93 | 10 | 930 |
96 - 102 | 99 | 16 | 1584 |
102 - 108 | 105 | 23 | 2415 |
108 - 114 | 111 | 12 | 1332 |
114 - 120 | 117 | 11 | 1287 |
TOTAL | 80 | 8244 |
We have got
Σfi = 80 & Σfixi = 8244
∵ mean is given by
⇒
⇒
Thus, mean is 103.05
Here, the method being used is direct method as it is easy to calculate the mid - points of the class intervals and the rest calculations were simple and easy.