The following distribution shows the daily pocket allowance of children of a locality. If the mean pocket allowance is Rs. 18, find the missing frequency f.
Daily pocket allowance (in Rs.) | 11 - 13 | 13 - 15 | 15 - 17 | 17 - 19 | 19 - 21 | 21 - 23 | 23 - 25 |
Number of children | 7 | 6 | 9 | 13 | F | 5 | 4 |
For equal class intervals, we will solve by finding mid points of these classes using direct method.
DAILY POCKET ALLOWANCE (Rs.) | MID - POINT(xi) | NUMBER OF CHILDREN (fi) | fixi |
11 - 13 | 12 | 7 | 84 |
13 - 15 | 14 | 6 | 84 |
15 - 17 | 16 | 9 | 144 |
17 - 19 | 18 | 13 | 234 |
19 - 21 | 20 | f | 20f |
21 - 23 | 22 | 5 | 110 |
23 - 25 | 24 | 4 | 96 |
TOTAL | 44 + f | 752 + 20f |
We have got
Σfi = 44 + f and Σfixi = 752 + 20f
∵ mean is given by
⇒ (∵ given: mean of pocket allowance is 18)
⇒ 792 + 18f = 752 + 20f
⇒ 20f – 18f = 792 – 752
⇒ 2f = 40
⇒ f = 20
Thus, f is 20.