Solve for x and y:
3(2x + y) = 7xy
3(x + 3y) = 11xy x ≠ 1 and y ≠ 1
We have
3(2x + y) = 7xy
And 3(x + 3y) = 11xy
Lets simplify these equations.
3(2x + y) = 7xy
Dividing throughout by xy, and assuming p = 1/x and q = 1/y,
⇒
⇒
6q + 3p = 7 …(i)
Also, 3(x + 3y) = 11xy
Dividing throughout by xy, and assuming p = 1/x and q = 1/y,
⇒
⇒
⇒ 3q + 9p = 11 …(ii)
To solve these equations, we need to make one of the variables (in both the equations) have same coefficient.
Multiply equation (ii) by 2, so that the variable q in both the equations have same coefficient.
Recalling equations (i) and (ii),
6q + 3p = 7
3q + 9p = 11 [×2
⇒ - 15p = - 15
⇒ p = 1
Substitute p = 1 in eq.(i)/eq.(ii), as per convenience of solving.
Thus, substituting in eq.(i), we get
6q + 3(1) = 7
⇒ 6q = 7 – 3
⇒ 6q = 4
⇒ q = 2/3
Thus, p = 1 and q = 2/3
As p = 1
⇒ 1 = 1/x
⇒ x = 1
And q = 1/y,
⇒
⇒ y = 3/2
Hence, we have x = 1 and y = 3/2