The photoelectric cut-off voltage in a certain experiment is 1.5 V.

What is the maximum kinetic energy of photoelectrons emitted?

The maximum kinetic energy of the emitted electron is equal to work done on the electron to stop it to reach to the anode. Therefore


K.Emax = 1/2 mv2max = eV0


Magnitude of charge of the electron ‘e’ = 1.6 × 10-19 C


V0 = Stopping Potential


K.Emax = maximum kinetic energy of emitted electron


m = mass of the electron = 9.1 × 10-31 kg


vmax = maximum velocity of electron


K.Emax = eV0 = 1.6 × 10-19 × 1.5 = 1.5 Ev


= 2.4 × 10-19 J


maximum KE of electron is 2.4 × 10-19 J


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