At a hydroelectric power plant, the water pressure head is at a height of 300 m and the water flow available is 100 m3s–1. If the turbine generator efficiency is 60%, estimate the electric power available from the plant (g = 9.8 ms–2).
Given: height of water pressure h = 300 m
Height of water flow = 100 m3s–1
Efficiency of turbine n = 60%
Acceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 ms–2
Density of water = 103Kg/m3
The electric power available from the plant is given by the relation:
h × η × р × g × V
substituting the values, we get
300m × 0.6 × 103 × 9.8ms–2 × 100 m3s–1 = 176.4 MW