A hemispherical bowl of internal diameter 30 cm contains some liquid. This liquid is to be filled into cylindrical- shaped bottles each of diameter 5 cm and height 6 cm. Find the number of bottles necessary to empty the bowl.

Let the required bottles = n


Internal diameter of the hemispherical sphere = 30 cm


Internal Radius of the hemispherical sphere = 15 cm


Diameter of the cylindrical bottle = 5 cm


Radius of the cylindrical bottle = 2.5 cm


Now,


Volume of the hemispherical sphere = πr3


= π × 15 × 15 × 15


= π10 × 15 × 15


= 2,250π cm3


And,


Volume of 1 cylindrical bottle = πr2h = π × 2.5 × 2.5 × 6 = 37.5π cm3


Amount of water in n bottles = Amount of water in bowl


n × 37.5π = 2,250π


n = = 60 bottles


So, 60 numbers of bottles are required to empty the bowl.


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