Discuss with your teacher and find out how to distinguish between
Plasmid DNA and Chromosomal DNA
The differences between plasmid DNA and chromosomal DNA are
Plasmid DNA | Chromosomal DNA |
•It is a naked double stranded DNA. | •It is a membrane bound double stranded DNA. |
•It is a circular DNA. | •It is a linear DNA. |
•It is not associated with histone protein. | •It is associated with histone protein to attain higher order of compact structure. |
•Contains specific genes for the added protection of the host cell. | •Contains genes for the general functioning of the cell. |
•It is found in the cytoplasm. | •It is found in the nucleoplasm of the nucleus. |