Prove that is an increasing function of θ in
We have, y =
Now,
⟹ 8cosθ + 4 = 4 + cos2θ + 4cosθ
⟹ cos2θ - 4cosθ = 0
⟹ cosθ(cosθ-4) = 0
⟹ cosθ = 0 or cosθ = 4
Since, cosθ≠4, cosθ = 0
⟹ cosθ = 0 ⟹ θ = π/2
Now,
In interval,, we have cos θ > 0. Also, 4 > cos θ
⇒ 4 – cosθ > 0
Therefore, cosθ(4 – cosθ) > 0 and also (2 + cosθ)2 > 0
Therefore, y is strictly increasing in interval.
Also, the given function is continuous at x = 0 and x = .
Therefore, y is increasing in interval.