Show that the function given by has maximum at x = e.

It is given that f(x) =

Then, f’(x) =


Now, f’(x) = 0


1 - logx =0


log x =1


log x = log e


x = e


Now, f’’(x) =




Now, f’’(e)=


Therefore, by second derivative test, f is the maximum at x = e.


2