If a, b, c, are in A.P, then the determinant is
Let Δ =
Since, a, b, c are in A.P.
∴ 2b = a + c
Δ =
Applying Elementary Row Transformations
R1→ R1 – R2 and R3→ R3 – R2
Δ =
R1→ R1 + R3, we have
Δ =
[In a determinant if all elements of a row is 0 then the value of determinant is 0.]
So, here all the elements of first row (R1) are zero.
∴ Δ = 0