Given the standard electrode potentials,
K+ /K = –2.93V, Ag+ /Ag = 0.80V,
Hg2+ /Hg = 0.79V
Mg2+ /Mg = –2.37 V, Cr3+ /Cr = – 0.74V
Arrange these metals in their increasing order of reducing power.
Reducing power of metals increase with the decrease of reduction potential. Hence, the increasing order of reducing power will be as,
Ag < Hg < Cr < Mg < K
Explanation -
When the reduction potential is lower, the element has more tendency to get oxidized and thus more will be reducing power. The metal that has more negative electrode potential will be the one with more reducing power. Thus, here potassium(K) has the highest reducing power among the given elements.