Suppose there are two consumers in the market for a good and their demand functions are as follows:

d1(p) = 20 – p for any price less than or equal to 20, and d1(p) = 0 at any price greater than 20.


d2(p) = 30 – 2p for any price less than or equal to 15 and d1(p) = 0 at any price greater than 15.


Find out the market demand function.

d1(p) = 20 – p for any price less than or equal to 20, and d1(p) = 0 at any price greater than 20.


For Price ≤ 20


Market Demand = 2 (20 – p)


= 40 – 2p


For Price > 20


Market Demand = 2 (0)


= 0


Therefore, market demand function is


40 – 2p if Price ≤ 20


0 if Price > 20


d2(p) = 30 – 2p for any price less than or equal to 15 and d1(p) = 0 at any price greater than 15.


For Price ≤ 15


Market Demand = 2 (30 – 2p)


= 60 – 4p


For Price > 15


Market Demand = 2 (0)


= 0


Therefore, market demand function is


60 – 4p if Price ≤ 15


0 if Price > 15


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