In ΔABC, D and E are the midpoints of AB and AC respectively. Find the ratio of the areas of ΔADE and ΔABC.
In ΔABC and ΔADE
It is given that AD = DB and AE = EC
Also ∠ A = ∠ A
So, by SAS similarity criterion ΔADE ~ ΔABC
We know that if two triangles are similar then the ratio of their areas is equal to the ratio of the squares of their corresponding sides.