In a trapezium ABCD, it is given that AB || CD and AB = 2CD. Its diagonals AC and BD intersect at the point 0 such that ar (ΔAOB) = 84 cm2. Find ar (ΔCOD).

Given: AB CD

AB = 2CD ……….(i)


ar (∆ AOB) = 84 cm2


To find: ar (∆ COD)



In ∆ AOB and ∆ COD,


AOB = COD [Vertically Opposite angles]


OAB = OCD [Alternate interior angles (AB CD)]


OBA = ODC [Alternate interior angles (AB CD)]


∆ AOB ∆ COD [By AAA criterion]


Now,


The ratios of the areas of two similar triangles are equal to the ratio of squares of any two corresponding sides.


We have



Also, from (i), we have




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