Suppose it takes 1.25 yen to buy a rupee, and the price level in Japan is 3 and the price level in India is 1.2. Calculate the real exchange rate between India and Japan (the price of Japanese goods in terms of Indian goods). (Hint: First find out the nominal exchange rate as a price of yen in rupees).
Real Exchange Rate = e (Pf / P)
Where –
e = Nominal Exchange Rate = 1/1.25 = 0.8
Pf =Price level of foreign currency = 3
P = Price level of domestic currency = 1.2
For given example of potatoes the real exchange rate will be –
= 0.8 (3 / 1.20)
= 2