Industrialisation means producing goods by use of machines which converts the steam or electrical energy into mechanical energy. It is basically based on capital intensive technique and the major role of industrialisation in India is generating employment.

Urbanisation is nothing but development of cities, towns, metro cities in such a way that a large portion of country starts moving from rural areas to urban areas

Industrialisation and urbanisation are quite linked processes because industries are set up in the urban sector, which generates employment and provides a better lifestyle. This attracts people from various sectors and the mobility of people increases from rural sectors to urban sectors to earn better living.