Find the point on the x – axis which is equidistant from the points (2, – 5) and (– 2, 9).

Let the point be X(x,0) and the other two points are given as A(2, – 5) and B(– 2,9)


Given XA = XB


By distance formula, as shown below:



XA = √{(2 – x)2 + (– 5 – 0)2}


= √{(2 – x)2 + (– 5)2}


= √{4 + x2 – 4x + 25}


XA = √{29 + x2 – 4x}


XB = √{(– 2 – x)2 + (9 – 0)2}


= √{(– 2 – x)2 + (9)2}


= √{4 + x2 + 4x + 81}


XB = √{85 + x2 + 4x}


Now since


XA = XB


Squaring both sides, we get,


(29 + x2 – 4x) = (85 + x2 + 4x)


56 = – 8x


x = – 7


The point on × axis is (– 7, 0)


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