Find the coordinates of the point which divides the join of A(– 1, 7) and B(4, – 3) in the ratio 2 : 3.
Let the point P(x,y) divides AB
Then
X = (m1x2 + m2x1)/ m1 + m2
= (2 × 4 + 3 × (– 1))/2 + 3
= (8 – 3) /5
= 5/5 = 1
Y = (m1y2 + m2y1)/ m1 + m2
= (2 × (– 3) + 3 × 7)/ 5
= (– 6 + 21)/5
= 15 / 5 = 3
= (1, 3)