Prove that the diagonals of a rectangle ABCD with vertices A(2, -1), B(5, -1), C(5, 6) and D(2, 6) are equal and bisect each other.
fig.3
Length of diagonal AC is given by-
√(9 + 49)
= √58 units
Length of diagonal BD is given by-
= √(9 + 49)
= √58 units
Clearly, the length of the diagonals of the rectangle ABCD are equal.
Mid-point of Diagonal AC is given by
Similarly, Mid-point of Diagonal BD is given by
Clearly, the coordinates of mid-point of both the diagonals coincide i.e. diagonals of the rectangle bisect each other.