Form the differential equation representing the family of curves given by (x – a)2 + 2y2 = a2, where a is an arbitrary constant.
It is given that (x – a)2 + 2y2 = a2
⇒ x2 + a2 – 2ax + 2y2 = a2
⇒ 2y2 = 2ax – x2 ---------(1)
Now, differentiating both sides w.r.t. x, we get,
- ---------(2)
So, equation (1), we get,
2ax = 2y2 + x2
On substituting this value in equation (3), we get,
Therefore, the differential equation of the family of curves is given as .