Suppose we have four boxes A, B, C and D containing coloured marbles as given below:
Box | Marble colour | ||
Red | White | Black | |
A | 1 | 6 | 3 |
B | 6 | 2 | 2 |
C | 8 | 1 | 1 |
D | 0 | 6 | 4 |
One of the boxes has been selected at random and a single marble is drawn from it. If the marble is red, what is the probability that it was drawn from box A?, box B?, box C?
Let us assume R be the event of drawing the red marbles
Let us also assume EA, EB andEC denote the boxes A, B and C respectively
It is given in the question that,
Total number of marbles = 40
Also, total number of red marbles = 15
∴ ![]()
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Probability of taking out the red marble from box A, ![]()

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Also, probability of taking out the red marble from box B, ![]()

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And, Probability of taking out the red marble from box C, ![]()

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