Explain the action of baking powder in the making of cake (or bread). Write equation of the reaction involved.

When baking powder (mixture of baking soda and an edible acid) is heated, the sodium carbonate formed because of heating of baking soda neutralizes after reacting with tartaric acid and sodium tartarate salt is formed. The smell of sodium tartarate is pleasant and taste is good. This makes the cake or any other food tasty. Carbon dioxide produced during the reaction causes bread or cake to rise making them soft and spongy.


41