A stone tied to the end of a string 80 cm long is whirled in a horizontal circle with a constant speed. If the stone makes 14 revolutions in 25s, what is the magnitude and direction of acceleration of the stone?
Given:
Length of the string = l= 80cm = 0.8m
Horizontal circular motion of a stone tied to a string
= H
=(2××) rad/s
ω = rad/s
Explanation: The object is in circular motion. Therefore, magnitude of acceleration produced in the stone is equal to the magnitude of centripetal acceleration.
Centripetal acceleration = ac = ω2r
= m/s2
= 9.91 m/s2
Acceleration is towards the centre of the circle along the radius.
Centripetal acceleration is 9.91m/s2 towards the centre of the circle along the radius.