A spring balance has a scale that reads from 0 to 50 kg. The length of the scale is 20 cm. A body suspended from this balance, when displaced and released, oscillates with a period of 0.6 s. What is the weight of the body?

Given


Mass of the spring balance,M = 50 kg,


Length of the scale,Y = 20 cm = 0.2 m,


Period of oscillation,T = 0.60 seconds.


We know,


F = ky or M = ky i.e


Mass ×acceleration due to gravity = Spring constant × Length of scale.


Hence, k = Mg/0.2


= 50×9.8/0.2 N/m


= 2450 N/m


Now, T = 2π√m/k


T2 = 4π2m/k


Hence, m = T2k/4π2


Substituting the values we get,


m = kg = 22.3 kg


Hence, mg = 218.5 N = 22.3 kgf.


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