As compared to 1970s there has been significant change in the distribution of workforce across various industries.

Ø During 1970 about 74% of the workforce was engaged in primary sector where as now-a-days this ration has declined to 50% and secondary and service sectors are having major proportion of Indian workforce.

Ø People prefer to be regular salaried employment than being self-employed or casual wage worker. Still self-employment continues to be major employment provider.