Perpendicular height of a cone is 12 cm and its slant height is 13 cm. Find the radius of the base of the cone.
We have
Given that, height of cone = 12 cm and slant height of cone = 13 cm.
We need to find radius of the base of the cone, r.
In right-angled ∆AOB, using Pythagoras theorem,
AB2 = AO2 + OB2
⇒ OB2 = AB2 – AO2
⇒ r2 = 132 – 122
⇒ r2 = 169 – 144 = 25
⇒ r = √25
⇒ r = 5
Thus, radius of the base of the cone is 5 cm.