The following results were obtained by a scientist who crossed the F1 generation of pure-breeding parents for round and wrinkled seeds.

Dominant trait -Round seeds


Recessive trait -Wrinkled seeds


No. of F2 offspring -7524


From these results, it can be concluded that the actual number of round seeds he obtained was:

5643; When Round ‘RR’ and wrinkled ‘rr’ seed bearing plants are crossed, all heterozygous round seed bearing plants are obtained in the F1 generation. When the plants of these F1 generations are cross bred, the F2 generation had round and wrinkled seed bearing plant in the ratio 3:1. (total=4)

Hence, (3/4) * 7524= 5643

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