We have a stringed musical instrument. The string is plucked in the middle first with a force of greater magnitude and then with a force of smaller magnitude. In which case would the instrument produce a louder sound?
In the first case in which the string is plucked in the middle produce a louder sound because:
⇒ The loudness of a sound depends upon the amplitude of vibration.
⇒ Greater force means greater amplitude.
⇒ This means, when the string is plucked with greater force, the amplitude of a string is larger.
⇒ Thus, the sound will be louder in this case.