An electric heater which is connected to 220 V supply line has two resistance coils A and B of 24 Ω resistance each. These coils can be used separately (one at a time), in series or in parallel. Calculate the current drawn when:

(a) only one coil A is used.


(b) coils A and B are used in series


(c) coils A and B are used in parallel.

(a) When only one coil, A is used

V= IR


220= 24I


I=9.2


(b) When coils A and B are used in series.


Total resistance R= RA +RB = 24+24 = 48ohms


I = V/R = 220/48


=4.58amps


(c) When coils A and B are used in parallel.




R=12ohms


I = V/R = 220/12


=18.33amps


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