When an object is placed at a distance of 40 cm from a convex lens, an image of the same size as the object is formed. What will be the nature of image formed when the object is placed at a distance of?

(a) 10 cm from the lens?


(b) 20 cm from the lens?

Here, 2f = 34 cm, f = 17 cm

(a) When the object is placed at a distance of 10 cm from the lens, the object lies within the focus. Hence, the image formed is virtual, erect and magnified.


(b) When the object is placed at a distance of 20 cm from the lens, the object lies between f and 2f. Hence, the image formed is real, inverted and magnified.


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