For the main groups of periodic table given as follows:
(a) Which element is the most metallic?
(b) Which atom is the largest?
(a) We know that metallic character decreases from left to right in a period and metallic character increases down a group. So element C is the most metallic.
(b) We know that the size of atom decreases from left to right in a period and size of atom increases down a group. So atom C is the largest.