You are having five solutions A, B, C, D and E with pH values as follows:

A = 1.8, B = 7, C = 8.5, D = 8 and E = 5


Which solution would be most likely to liberate hydrogen with magnesium powder?

When magnesium powder reacts with HCl, it forms magnesium chloride and liberated hydrogen gas.


The reaction that takes place is:


Mg + 2HCl MgCl2 + H2


As we know that HCl is a strong acidic solution. The pH of acidic solution is less than 7. Being a strong acid, the pH of HCl is 1.8.

6