In Fig. 6.31, if PQ || ST, PQR = 110° and RST = 130°, find QRS.

[Hint: Draw a line parallel to ST through point R.]


It is given in the question that:

PQ parallel ST,


PQR = 110o and,


RST = 130o


Construction: Draw a line XY parallel to PQ and ST


PQR + QRX = 180o (Angles on the same side of transversal)


110o + QRX = 180o


QRX = 70o


And,


RST + SRY = 180o (Angles on the same side of transversal)


130o + SRY = 180o


SRY = 50o


Now,


QRX + SRY + QRS = 180o


70o + 50o + QRS = 180o


QRS = 60o


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