What is water harvesting? Write any two advantages of it.
● Water is the most precious natural resource. Most of us take water for granted.
● We are now increasingly becoming aware of the importance of water to our survival and its limited supply.
● Now it comes very essentially to save water by harvesting it.
● Water harvesting means capturing rain water, where it falls and capture the runoff from, catchment and streams etc.
● Generally, water harvesting is direct rainwater collection.
● This collected water could be stored for later use and recharged into the ground water again.
● Rain is primary water source lakes, ground water and rivers are the secondary water source.
The two advantages of water harvesting:
(a) Overexploitation of water resources will be reduced.
(b) Helps to recharge the ground water to increase the water table and provides moisture for vegetation over a wide area.