Derive the formula for the volume of the frustum of a cone, given to you in Section 13.5,using the symbols as explained
Let ABC be a cone.
And,
A frustum DECB is cut by a plane parallel to its base
Now,
Let r1 and r2 be the radii of the ends of the frustum of the cone and h be the height of the frustum of the cone

In ΔABG and ΔADF, DF||BG
=
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=
= ![]()
= 1 -
= 1 - ![]()
1 -
= ![]()
= 1 –
= ![]()
= ![]()
h1 = ![]()
Volume of frustum of cone = Volume of cone ABC - Volume of cone ADE
=
r12h1 -
πr22 (h1 – h)
=
[r12h1 – r22 (h1 – h)]
=
[r12 (
) – r22 (
- h)]
=
[
-
]
=
* h [
]
=
h [
]
=
h [ r12 + r22 + r1r2]