Without expanding, prove that .
Let
We know that the sign of a determinant changes if any two rows or columns are interchanged.
By interchanging R1 and R2, we get
By interchanging R2 and R3, we get
Hence,
Let us once again consider
By interchanging R1 and R2, we get
By interchanging C1 and C2, we get
Recall that the value of a determinant remains same if it its rows and columns are interchanged.
Hence,
Thus,