Using determinants prove that the points (a, b) (a’, b’) and (a – a’, b – b’) are collinear if ab’ = a’b.
Given: – (a, b) (a’, b’) and (a – a’, b – b’) are points and ab’ = a’b
To Prove: – (a, b) (a’, b’) and (a – a’, b – b’) are collinear points
Proof: –
Tip: – If three points to be collinear, then the area of the triangle formed by these points will be zero.
Now, we know that,
vertices of a triangle are (x1,y1), (x2,y2) and (x3,y3), then the area of the triangle is given by:
Thus
Expanding along R1
⇒
⇒
⇒
⇒ ab’ – a’b = 0
⇒ ab’ = a’b
Hence, Proved.