Using determinants, find the value of k so that the points (k, 2 – 2 k), (– k + 1, 2k) and (– 4 – k, 6 – 2k) may be collinear.

Given: – Points are (k, 2 – 2 k), (– k + 1, 2k) and (– 4 – k, 6 – 2k) which are collinear


Tip: – For Three points to be collinear, the area of the triangle formed by these points will be zero.


If vertices of a triangle are (x1,y1), (x2,y2) and (x3,y3), then the area of the triangle is given by:



Now,


Substituting given value in above formula



Expanding along R1



k(2k – 6 + 2k) – (2 – 2k)(– k + 1 + 4 + k) + 1(6 – 2k – 6k + 2k2 + 8k + 2k2) = 0


4k2 – 6k – 10 + 10k + 6 + 4k2 = 0


8k2 + 4k – 4 = 0


8k2 + 8k – 4k – 4 = 0


8k(k + 1) – 4(k + 1) = 0


(8k – 4)(k + 1) = 0


If 8k – 4 = 0



And, If k + 1 = 0


K = – 1


Hence, k = – 1, 0.5


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