The sum of the third and the seventh termsof an AP is 6 and their product is 8. Findthe sum of first sixteen terms of the AP.
a3 = a + 2d
a7 = a + 6d
As per question;
a3 + a8 = 6
a + 2d + a + 6d = 6
2a + 8d = 6
a + 4d = 3
a = 3 – 4d (i)
Similarly,
(a + 2d)(a + 6d) = 8
a2 + 6ad + 2ad + 12d2 = 8
Substituting the value of a in equation (i), we get;
(3 – 4d)2 + 8(3 – 4d)d + 12d2 = 8
9 – 24d + 16d2 + 24d – 32d2 + 12d2 = 8
9 – 4d2 = 8
2d = 1
d = 1/2
Using the value of d in equation (1), we get;
a = 3 – 4d
Or, a = 3 – 2 = 1
Sum of first 16 terms is calculated as follows:
= 8[ 2 + (15/2)]
=4*19
= 76