Differentiate with respect to cos–1 x, if

x ϵ (–1, 0)

Given x ϵ (–1, 0)

However, x = cos θ.


cos θ ϵ (–1, 0)



Hence, u = sin–1(sin θ) = π – θ.


u = π – cos–1x


On differentiating u with respect to x, we get




We know and derivative of a constant is 0.




Now, on differentiating v with respect to x, we get




We have





Thus,


4