Five forces and and act at the vertex of a regular hexagon ABCDEF. Prove that the resultant is 6 where O is the centre of hexagon.










Given a regular hexagon ABCDEF with O as the centre of the hexagon as shown in figure below


To prove


We know that centre O of the hexagon bisects the diagonals


, ,


Consider ΔABO and apply triangle law of vector, we get



And consider ΔACO and apply triangle law of vector, we get



And consider ΔAEO and apply triangle law of vector, we get



And consider ΔAFO and apply triangle law of vector, we get



Now,



Substitute the corresponding values from eqn(i) to eqn(v) in above eqn, we get



[from eqn(i)]


[as and ]




Hence


Therefore the resultant of the five forces and is


Hence proved


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