If y=e–x cos x, show that : sin x.

Basic idea:


√Second order derivative is nothing but derivative of derivative i.e.


√The idea of chain rule of differentiation: If f is any real-valued function which is the composition of two functions u and v, i.e. f = v(u(x)). For the sake of simplicity just assume t = u(x)


Then f = v(t). By chain rule, we can write the derivative of f w.r.t to x as:



√Product rule of differentiation-


√Apart from these remember the derivatives of some important functions like exponential, logarithmic, trigonometric etc..


Let’s solve now:


Given,


y=e–x cos x


TO prove :


sin x.


Clearly from the expression to be proved we can easily observe that we need to just find the second derivative of given function.


Given, y = e–x cos x


We have to find


As,


So lets first find dy/dx and differentiate it again.



Let u = e–x and v = cos x


As, y = u*v


using product rule of differentiation:





[ ]


Again differentiating w.r.t x:




Again using the product rule :




[



2